Frederic Harrison Smith1

#132, (1908 - 1980)
FatherFrederic Harrison Smith2 (1879 - 1961)
MotherHarriet Bonnycastle Harrison2,3 (1888 - 1965)
Relationship3rd great-grandson of John Bonnycastle
Charts5 Generations of Descendants of Charles Bonnycastle (1796-1840)

Family

Martha Stuart King (1911 - 1996)
Children
  • Frederic Harrison Smith11
  • James C Smith7

Life Events

OccupationFrederic Harrison Smith was a General in the United States Air Force. 
BirthHe was born on 30 Jun 1908 in Old Point Comfort, Virginia.2
 
(with Parents) 1910 CensusFrederic H Smith, Jr. appeared on the 1910 Federal Census of Fort Hancock, Sandy Hook Peninsula, Monmouth County, New Jersey with his parents. He was 2 years old and born in Virginia.4 
Passenger ListFrederick H Smith Jr was listed on a manifest dated 8 Oct 1917 for the S.S. Panama leaving Cristobal Canal Zone for New York. He was age 9, born in Old Point Comfort Va. on June 30 1908, and was travelling with his parents.2 
(with Parents) 1920 CensusFred H Smith appeared on the 1920 Federal Census of Palo Alto, Santa Clara County, California with his parents. He was 11 years old, was born in Virginia, and attended school.3 
1930 CensusFrederic H Smith, Jr appeared on the 1930 Federal Census of Brook's Field, Bexar County, Texas. He was 22, single, born in Virginia, father born in Ohio, mother in Kentucky, and was an officer in the army.5 
MarriageHe married Martha Stuart King.6
 
1940 CensusFrederick H and Martha K Smith appeared on the 1940 Federal Census of Langley Field, Elizabeth City County, Virginia, at Plumb Street. Frederick was 32, had 4 years of college education, and was born in Virginia. He was a Pilot for the US Army Air Corps, earning $3800 the previous year and also had other income. Martha was 29, had 2 years of college, and was born in Maryland. Their children were Frederick H (5, Texas) and James C (10 months, Canal Zone). In 1935, the family was in San Antonio.7 
(Mentioned) ObituaryHe was mentioned in Harriet Bonnycastle Smith's 1965 obituary but not by name. It stated that a son and several grandchildren survived her.8 
DeathFrederic died on 28 May 1980 in San Antonio, Bexas County, Texas.
Information from the death certificate: Frederic Harrison Smith, Jr, born 6-30-1908, age 71, surviving spouse Martha King, Retired General, United States Air Force, father Frederic Harrison Smith, Sr, mother Bonny Castle Harrison, informant Frederic H Smith, cremation Roselawn Memorial Park Crematory.9 
Biography

GENERAL FREDERIC H. SMITH JR.

Retired Sep. 1, 1962. Died May 28, 1980.

Frederic Harrison Smith Jr., was born at Fort Monroe, Va., in 1908. He attended the United States Military Academy at West Point and graduated a second lieutenant of Field Artillery, June 13, 1929.

Second Lieutenant Smith's first assignment was that of student officer at the Air Corps Primary and Advanced Flying Schools at Brooks and Kelly fields, Texas. After receiving his wings, he was transferred to the Army Air Corps in December 1930.

His first Air Corps assignment was at France Field, Panama Canal Zone, where he served with the 63rd Service Squadron and the 24th Pursuit Squadron until December 1932. Lieutenant Smith then returned to the U.S. for assignment to the 41st School Squadron at Kelly Field, Texas, in January 1933.

From 1936 to 1939, following three years as flying instructor at Kelly Field, Captain Smith served as senior aeronautical inspector for the Panama Canal, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone. He also acted as advisor on aviation matters to the Governor of the Panama Canal.

In late 1939, Captain Smith returned to the States as operations officer of the 36th Pursuit Squadron. A few months later he became its commander at Langley Field, Va.

Within a year after Captain Smith assumed his first command, he was appointed commanding officer of the Eighth Pursuit Group, Seventh Pursuit Wing, at Mitchel Field, N.Y.

In January 1942, Lieutenant Colonel Smith took his Eighth Pursuit Group to the Southwest Pacific. Later in the year he left the pursuit group to become chief of staff of the advanced echelon of the newly activated Fifth Air Force.

Following two years of combat service in the Pacific, Brigadier General Smith was transferred to the European Theater of Operations, where he served as deputy senior Air Staff officer and chief of operations of the Allied Expeditionary Air Forces, based in England.

During the fall of 1944, Brigadier General Smith returned to the U.S to become deputy chief of Air Staff at Headquarters, Army Air Force, Washington, D.C. He returned to the Southwest Pacific in February 1945 to direct the Fifth Fighter Command.

At the end of the war General Smith was ordered to Washington for duty in the Office of the Assistant Chief of Air Staff, Plans, at Army Air Force Headquarters. He served there in the Special Organizational Planning Group until March 1946.

In April 1946, the general was appointed chief of staff of the Strategic Air Command at Andrews Field, Md., and in February 1947 became national commander of the Civil Air Patrol.

On Oct. 10, 1947, following establishment of United States Air Force Headquarters, General Smith was appointed chief of the Requirements Division under the director of Training and Requirements Division in the Office of the Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations.

Major General Smith was appointed assistant for programming in that office in February 1948, a position he held until Aug. 14, 1950. He was then named commanding general of the Eastern Air Defense Force, Stewart Air Force Base, N.Y.

General Smith became vice commander of the Air Defense Command, Ent Air Force Base, Colorado Springs, Colo., March 1, 1952. He served there until June 20, 1956, when he was promoted to the rank of lieutenant general and again joined the Fifth Air Force, this time as its commander.

On July 1, 1957, concurrently with a reorganization of the United States Forces in the Pacific Area, General Smith, as commander of the Fifth Air Force, was also appointed commander of the United States Forces, Japan.

In September 1958, General Smith returned to the U.S. to assume command of the Air Training Command, with Headquarters at Randolph Air Force Base, Texas. He arrived in Germany in August 1959 to take command of the 4th Allied Tactical Air Force and the United States Air Forces in Europe.

On July 1, 1961 the general assumed duties as vice chief of staff, United States Air Force, Washington, D.C.

DECORATIONS
Distinguished Service Medal - 1943 - oak leaf cluster- 1945 Distinguished Service Medal - Navy - 1958 Legion of Merit - 1945 Air Medal - November 1943 oak leaf cluster - 1945 Commendation Ribbon (Army) 1946 Commander of British Empire Medal - 1944 American Defense Service Medal - 1941 Asiatic Pacific Campaign Medal - 1942 European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal - 1944 World War II Victory Medal - 1941 Philippine Liberation Ribbon - 1945 National Defense Service Medal - 1950 Air Force Longevity Service Award with six oak leaf clusters -- American Campaign Medal 1941
(Current as of August 1961.)1
 
BurialFour star general Frederic H Smith, Jr and his wife Martha Stuart King Smith were buried in Arlington National Cemetery.10
General Frederic H Smith
1908-1980
& his wife Martha Stuart King Smith
1911-1996
Last Edited18 Apr 2014

Citations

  1. Online, Official Website of the United States Air Force. http://www.af.mil/bios/bio.asp?bioID=7172
  2. New York Passenger Arrivals, images (www.ancestry.com).
  3. United States 1920 Federal Census, California, Santa Clara County, Palo Alto, Roll 625_147, ED 137, Page 15A.
  4. 1910 Federal Census for United States, New Jersey, Monmouth County, Middletown, Roll T624_901, ED 95, Page 9A. Image viewed at Ancestry.com.
  5. 1930 Federal Census for United States, Texas, Bexar County, Precinct 7, ED 187, Page 4A. Image viewed at Ancestry.com.
  6. Online, Arlington Cemetery Website, Gravestone of Frederic H. Smith. http://www.arlingtoncemetery.net/fhsmith.htm
  7. United States 1940 Federal Census, Virginia, Elizabeth City County, Wythe, ED 28-18, Page 47A.
  8. Ancestry.com databases, Historical Newspaper Database. Image from Washington Post, 7 July 1965. Bonnycastle Harrison Smith Obituary.
  9. Death Records of Texas, 1903-1982. Image of records viewed at Ancestry.
  10. Website Find A Grave. Frederic H Smith Jr & Martha Stuart King Smith.
  11. Index to Births, Texas, 1903 - 1997, compiled by Texas Department of State Health Services , Frederic Harrison Smith Jr, 1935. Images of microfiche viewed on Ancestry.com.